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Ramsar sites in Chad
Ramsar sites in Chad refer to the six sites designated as Ramsar Wetlands of International Importance in Chad. They cover an area of
. They include Lac Fitri, Partie tchadienne du lac Tchad, Plaine de Massenya, Plaines d'inondation des Bahr Aouk et Salamat, and Réserve de faune de Binder-Léré.
==Lac Fitri==
The Lac Fitri Ramsar Site meausres in size and was established on 13 June 1990. The Lake Fitri expands substantially during the rainy season, varying from year to year. Swamps encircle the lake periphery over a length of 150 km. ''Echinochloa stagnina'', ''Vossia cuspidata'' and ''Nymphaea aquatica'' are the common vegetation types noted while ''Acacia nilotica'' and ''Mitragyna inermis'' grow in the flooded zone of the lake. The fringe land area around the lake has annual grasses and sedge. Also, as an Important Bird Area it has both breeding and non-breeding species. It is wintering ground for a large number of Palearctic waterbirds. The large number of bird species recorded here are ''Aythya nyroca'', ''Balearica pavonina'', ''Ardeola ralloides'', ''Platalea alba'', ''Dendrocygna bicolor'', ''Dendrocygna viduata'', ''Anas acuta'', and ''Anas querquedula''. It provides refuge during the drought season to Afrotropical species and elephants. It is also known as a productive fishing lake with an annual fish catch of 3,000 tonnes.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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